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Design, fabrication and characterization of capacitive RF MEMS switches with low pull-in voltage

TitleDesign, fabrication and characterization of capacitive RF MEMS switches with low pull-in voltage
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsShekhar, S, Vinoy, KJ, Ananthasuresh, GK
Conference Name2014 IEEE International Microwave and RF Conference (IMaRC)
Date PublishedDec
Keywordscapacitive RF MEMS switch, Capacitive switch, dielectric charging, Dielectrics, Fabrication, glass substrate, high actuation voltage, insertion loss, isolation, Loss measurement, low pull-in voltage MEMS switch, low-actuation voltage, mask surface micromachining process, micromachining, Micromechanical devices, microswitches, microwave switches, pull-in voltage, Radio frequency, RF MEMS, Semiconductor device measurement, voltage 4.8 V
Abstract

The dielectric charging caused by high actuation voltages is one of the reasons behind the poor reliability of capacitive MEMS switches. This paper reports the design, fabrication and characterization of an RF MEMS switch with a very low-actuation voltage and high isolation. The device is fabricated on a glass substrate using a four mask surface micromachining process. The electromechanical characterization reveals a very low pull-in voltage of 4.8 V for the fabricated device. The RF measurement results show an insertion loss of 0.55 dB and an isolation of -47.6 dB at 40 GHz. The excellent RF performance makes these switches a suitable choice for very high frequency (K-band and above) applications.

DOI10.1109/IMaRC.2014.7038983
Research Area: